Advertisement
Advertisement
Residential

Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex Blurs Public and Private Spaces

August 2, 2024
|
By 
Elle Yap

Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex’s philosophy finds the community in crowded, antiseptic urban environments. Its architects desired a balance between ownership and renting, giving people the private spaces they needed without removing the communal nature of an apartment building. 

Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex at night. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex at night. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.

Located in Setagaya, Tokyo in Japan, Tomoyuki Kurokawa Architects designed the building to thread the line between giving occupants privacy and providing opportunities for socialization.

“[The] common perception still remains of a conventional delimited space that provides privacy and security to the users,” they said. “ […] we tried to create a housing building that could feature a succession of fills and voids, aiming to create a shared way of living between various landowners.”

Advertisement

Building Blocks

The four-story Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex features a white concrete facade interrupted by raw concrete slabs for each floor. It incorporates strategically placed voids to create spaces for windows and balconies. This effectively breaks up the otherwise box-like, industrial aesthetic, giving the appearance of stacked blocks.

Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex's centralized stairwell. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex’s centralized stairwell. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.

A central atrium simulates the look of a public square. The architects crafted a “concrete podium” for the bottom steps, so that it can be “used as a bench suitable for people to sit and share the space together.” 

The ground floor of the building. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
The ground floor of the building. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
The top floor with the open rooftop of Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
The top floor with the open rooftop of Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
One of the floors with the metal steps. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
One of the floors with the metal steps. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
One of the floors with the metal steps. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
One of the floors with the metal steps. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.

The first flight of stairs uses floating concrete steps paired with mesh wire and steel poles for the railing. The central staircase transitions to metal steps, leading to the open roof above to allow light into the building naturally. 

Advertisement

Communal Urban Spaces

Tomoyuki Kurokawa Architects wanted the Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex to illustrate the merging of communal spaces and owned spaces. Each of the nineteen 25-square meter units are visibly separated by the building’s structural beams. 

Exterior look for Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
Exterior look for Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.

The project blurs the lines between public and residential spaces, creating a more integrated and cohesive living environment. The concept involves opening up the ground floor to both the external urban surroundings and the interior common areas of the building. By doing so, it softens once distinct boundaries between urban, private, and communal spaces, creating “gradations” between these areas. 

This design approach encourages a more fluid interaction between residents and the city, allowing individual lives to merge with the urban landscape. As a result, a new, interconnected urban scene emerges, where living together fosters a unified community and a fresh perspective on city living.

Advertisement

Transitional Spaces

In the same vein, each apartment utilizes glass doors and walls. This design choice was made to ensure adequate natural light and to “[negate] the seclusion of the apartments.” Wooden partitions provide privacy for the bedrooms and bathrooms.

Interior living room of one of the apartments. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
Interior living room of one of the apartments. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
Stairwell with the glass doors. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
Stairwell with the glass doors. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
Toilet area for the Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
Toilet area for the Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
An apartment hallway for the Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
An apartment hallway for the Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
An apartment hallway for the Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.
An apartment hallway for the Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex. Photo by Ryogo Utatsu and Kenta Hasegawa.

Another aspect to ensure the similar communal nature of the building is the standardized floors. The hallways and the apartments use the same concrete flooring and ceilings in each place. The white interior walls match the exterior facade. 

For the architects, these choices allow for transitional spaces that blend the public and private areas of the building together. It pushes for gradual changes in the architecture to let people get used to the surroundings rather than strictly-defined lines for spaces. 

Advertisement

Higashi Tamagawa Apartment Complex blends the way we use space in our lives. It shows us that there are no defined boundaries in how we use space—we can use them however we need to and however we prefer to create the kind of world we want to have.

Related reading: Pear Tree House: Creating a Harmonious Coexistence Between Old and New

Full view of the Bihing Tahik Resort

Filipino Architects Whose Work Is Defining Contemporary Design 

Contemporary design refers to the constantly evolving design trends of today. With the power to design our built environments, architects have been experimenting with various architectural approaches. Whether that is through unconventional forms or the integration of smart technologies, BluPrint lists down Filipino architects who are defining contemporary architecture.  Deo Alam Architect Deo Alrashid Alam […]

Advertisement
Balay Yatu’s design at Museo Pambata blends colonial influences with local elements, reflecting Filipino heritage.

Adaptive Reuse Projects Shaping the Future of Philippine Architecture

In the Philippines, adaptive reuse gained traction during the 1970s with the rise of conservation and environmental preservation movements. It offered an architectural solution that reuses existing spaces to fit modern needs. Across the country, several projects demonstrate how this approach is being applied—transforming heritage structures into active spaces for culture, hospitality, and community life. […]

lighting design

Why Lighting Design Is Becoming Central to Interior Design 

From residential spaces to civic structures, lighting dictates the mood of a space. It controls the visual dynamics of an interior, serving as a guiding tool that highlights key design elements, including materials and textures. Related Reading: Lampscaping: How to Light up Your Home like a Pro Regulating the Mood: Natural and Artificial Light in […]

Interior Design for Small Spaces

Condo Interior Design Ideas That Make Small Spaces Work Harder

More and more Filipinos are flocking to condominium communities. Often tucked within busy city centers, condo living acts as a small respite from urban chaos. Faced with the challenge of transforming a cramped condominium into a warm living space, BluPrint lists condo interior design ideas that can maximize each square foot of small spaces. Purposeful […]

Advertisement
SANITEC / JOMOO

How Smart Technology Is Transforming the Modern Bathroom

Modern bathrooms are no longer purely functional spaces. Increasingly, they are being designed as environments that support cleanliness, ease, and quiet restoration within the home. As daily life becomes more demanding and health awareness continues to rise, homeowners are beginning to expect more from the spaces where daily rituals begin and end. For architects and […]

restaurant interiors

Restaurant Interiors in Manila That Show the Power of Design

From the moment a diner steps through the door, each detail shapes how a meal is experienced. Restaurant design has evolved, with architects and culinary professionals collaborating to create built spaces that are as intentional as the menu itself. The spatial atmosphere acts as an additional ingredient that can define the culinary experience.   Taupe and […]

author avatar
Elle Yap
Download this month's BLUPRINT magazine digital copy from:
Subscribe via [email protected]

To provide a customized ad experience, we need to know if you are of legal age in your region.

By making a selection, you agree to our Terms & Conditions.