Advertisement
Arts & Culture

Elmer Borlongan’s ‘Morning Rituals’ is an Exercise and Negotiation

May 24, 2024
|
By 

Morning Rituals: 100 Paintings is the new exhibit from esteemed painter Elmer Borlongan at West Gallery in Quezon City. As the title suggests, the exhibit contains over 100 paintings, which are a variety of different portraits that Borlongan made since 2021. 

Two sides of the exhibit filled with paintings. Photo by Elle Yap.
Two sides of the exhibit filled with paintings. Photo by Elle Yap.

Borlongan’s career as a painter and artist greatly impacted our contemporary art scene. First finding prominence in the 1980s, his paintings and murals of working-class Filipinos in Manila and Zambales captured the attention of people locally and worldwide. 

Creativity in the Morning

For Morning Rituals: 100 Paintings, Elmer Borlongan allows himself the room and opportunity to experiment with spontaneity. He created a makeshift cola pen in 2021, and then started mixing his morning coffee with ink in 2023 in an attempt to create honest portraits of people. 

“After breakfast, the dregs of coffee left in his cup are used to stain sheets of paper with a large Hake brush, a soft pliant brush used in dispensing large amounts of ink or paint,” Carina Santos wrote for the exhibit. “While the coffee is still wet on the paper, Borlongan begins to draw.”

A white wall with multiple paintings. Photo by Elle Yap.
A white wall with multiple paintings. Photo by Elle Yap.
Blue wall with multiple paintings. Photo by Elle Yap.
Blue wall with multiple paintings. Photo by Elle Yap.
Blue wall with multiple paintings. Photo by Elle Yap.
Blue wall with multiple paintings. Photo by Elle Yap.

Borlongan appeared to be inspired by different artists when it comes to the concept of creating 100 paintings with differing amounts of spontaneity. Among the inspirations listed by Santos are BenCab’s 101 drawings at the Luz Gallery, Hokusai’s One Hundred View of Mount Fuji, and the artist’s previous professor in UP, Roberto Chabet, who required students to finish 100 drawings by the end of the semester.

Rituals of Being

With these inspirations, the artist’s final products are these expressive, frenzied portraits of figures in various states of motion. At times, the coffee tint showers itself across the canvas of the final product. In other works, there’s a restraint in his approach as the coffee stains become the background for greater intrigue. 

“The drawings in [Morning Rituals] are less controlled and more gestural than Borlongan’s oil paintings,” Santos said in their write-up. “[Though it is] still distinctly rendered in his visual language. The strokes in each drawing communicate and connect with the foundation of wash laid down on it, as though in constant negotiation as to what the final image will be.”

The paintings use a variety of subjects in different states of nudity as they pose for the artist. Some of them have a relaxed aura around them. Others look bloodied as the spills that surround their figures find themselves in the midst of a sinister movement. 

Two paintings by Elmer Borlongan with one woman looking at another judgmentally. Photo by Elle Yap.
Two paintings by Elmer Borlongan with one woman looking at another judgmentally. Photo by Elle Yap.
A nude portrait by Elmer Borlongan. Photo by Elle Yap.
A nude portrait by Elmer Borlongan. Photo by Elle Yap.
The head of a figure under liquids. Photo by Elle Yap.
The head of a figure under liquids. Photo by Elle Yap.
A woman looking pensively in the distance. Photo by Elle Yap.
A woman looking pensively in the distance. Photo by Elle Yap.
Two figures looking at the audience. Photo by Elle Yap.
Two figures looking at the audience. Photo by Elle Yap.
A painting by Elmer Borlongan. Photo by Elle Yap.
A painting by Elmer Borlongan. Photo by Elle Yap.

But a commonality between these figures across the paintings is a sense of loneliness. Most of these figures appear to look ahead into the horizon in wonder, and whether they’re drowning in blood or just the stains, it feels like Borlongan painted figures filled with hopelessness.

Morning Rituals: 100 Paintings may have been an exercise on Elmer Borlongan’s part, but the works still carry a provocative look throughout that gives the work a unique sense of grime that grounds it to our contemporary art scene. These are works that find meaning in their motifs and consistency, exploring various themes of humanity without needing to engage in those meanings specifically.

Related reading: Elmer Borlongan’s extraordinary eye for the ordinary in our cities

Jia CURATED

Jia CURATED 2026: Nature Weave Arrives on Bali’s Pengembak Beach

After being set amongst the ruins of an abandoned theme park in the past years, Jia CURATED found a home on the shores of Pengembak Beach, Bali for this year’s installment. It’s a unique location with multiple natural features like Sanur’s coastline, pine and mangrove forests, and a stream—making nature an important participant for how […]

171 Residence by MCAL Design Studio facade

171 Residence: A Verdant Retreat Near A Vibrant City 

Just moments away from the bustling area of Bonifacio Global City is 171, a multi-level villa set on a 302-square-meter lot. M.CAL Architecture Design Studio, headed by Ar. Monique C. Albert-Lopez, built the residence as a minimalist modern sanctuary surrounded by landscaped gardens. This creative direction was drawn from the homeowners’ brief to create a […]

The Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel

The Philippines at WAF: A Growing Presence in Global Architecture

The World Architecture Festival (WAF) has announced its 2026 shortlist, with several Filipino practices earning recognition across a diverse range of categories. Across civic architectureArchitectureThe art and science of designing and constructing buildings, structures, and spaces that are functional, safe, and aesthetically pleasing. It encompasses the planning, design, materials, and techniques used to createGo to […]

MQ Residence by Arkisens facade

MQ Residence: Arkisens’ Layered-Terrain Home for Three Generations

Located in Paroc, Pampanga is MQ Residence—a tropical-modern private residential home designed by Marikina-based architectureArchitectureThe art and science of designing and constructing buildings, structures, and spaces that are functional, safe, and aesthetically pleasing. It encompasses the planning, design, materials, and techniques used to createGo to Architecture Glossary firm Arkisens, spearheaded by principal architect and co-founder […]

Benilde Aseana City Campus

Benilde’s New Aseana Campus Interweaves Learning and Creativity 

De La Salle-College of Saint Benilde (DLS-CSB) will open its new campus in Aseana City, Parañaque. Occupying a 3,845-square-meter site, the new development signals a fresh chapter for the college, where architectureArchitectureThe art and science of designing and constructing buildings, structures, and spaces that are functional, safe, and aesthetically pleasing. It encompasses the planning, design, […]

The Galleon by Ortigas Land

The Galleon Shapes a New Chapter for Ortigas

As one of Metro Manila’s established central business districts, Ortigas has grown into a vibrant center for business, commerce, and urban living, strategically spanning Pasig, Quezon, and Mandaluyong City. At the core of the district lies the Ortigas CBD, home to some of the country’s leading corporations and institutions. Adding a new dimension to this […]

Elle Yap

Contributor
Read the issues.
Collect the volumes.

Recommended Video

Tap to Unmute
Unmute
0:00
0:00 / 0:00
0:00

To provide a customized ad experience, we need to know if you are of legal age in your region.

By making a selection, you agree to our Terms & Conditions.